![]() However, the victim may not always choose to report their crime to the police for a number of reasons they may believe that the police cannot do anything to help, they view the issue as too trivial, they fear the consequences of reporting, they have a lack of respect for the police, or they feel embarrassed. As official statistics only record reported crime, the victim must make the decision to report the crime to the police. Tredwell (2013) explained, there are a number of issues when relying on official statistics as an accurate measure of crime. Official crime statistics are collected by what is recorded by the police, followed by what is processed by the Criminal Justice System. A way in which criminologists can research the type and amount of crime in an area is by referring to the official statistics of England and Wales. One area criminologists focus on is the amount and type of crime that happens in a given area to produce policies that would help to reduce the type of crime.
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